Pengertian, Ciri, Contoh Kalimat, dan Latihan Soal To Infinitive

Pengertian

To Infinitive merupakan bentuk kata kerja (to + Verb 1) yang difungsikan sebagai adjective, noun, dan adverb.

Ciri-Ciri

To Infinitive memiliki ciri sebagai berikut:

  • bentuk : to + V1
  • makna : verb
  • fungsi : Adjective, Noun, Adverb
  • verb : semua verb kecuali modal
  • termasuk uncountable (tidak dapat dihitung)

Bentuk menurut Tenses

General Form

Bentuk umum tenses yang digunakan oleh to+v1 adalah Simple Present. Penggunaan to+v1 pada general form dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu

active

Pola : (+) To + V1
         (-) not to V1

contoh:

  • To drink milk makes Emily healthy.
  • Not to drink milk makes Emily weak.

passive

Pola : (+) To be + V3
         (-) not to be V3

contoh:

  • To be accepted in a company makes Emily happy.
  • Not to be accepted in a company makes Emily sad.

Perfect Form

Perfect Form atau bentuk Simple Past dapat digunakan jika to+v1 terjadi lebih dahulu daripada main verbnya.

active

Pola : (+) To + have  V3
          (-) not to have V3

contoh:

  • To have drunk milk makes Emily healthy.
  • Not to have drunk milk makes Emily weak.

passive

Pola : (+) To have been + V3
          (-) not to have been V3

contoh:

  • To have been accepted in a company makes Emily happy.
  • Not to have been accepted in a company makes Emily sad.

To infinitive phrase

Merupakan bentuk to infinitive yang didampingi oleh object atau modifier.

to infinitive + modifier

contoh: to be with you

to infinitive + object

contoh: to eat sandwich

to infinitive + object + modifier

contoh: to eat sandwich together

Latihan Soal

Exercise 1

Login dulu agar kamu bisa
- Menyimpan hasil test
- Mengumpulkan poin yec
- Notifikasi exercise baru
[ultimatemember_social_login id=1316]

Tentukan manakah yang merupakan bentuk to infinitive

1. Question 1

2. Question 6

3. Question 7

4. Question 10

5. Question 5

6. Question 3

7. Question 8

8. Question 4

9. Question 9

10. Question 2


 

Klik halaman selanjutnya untuk mengerjakan exercise berikutnya.

3.7/5 - (3 votes)

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4 thoughts on “Pengertian, Ciri, Contoh Kalimat, dan Latihan Soal To Infinitive”

  1. Woww, really good for me!!
    I was surprised abd surprised again, my score of 8 is ok. Stay healthy because Health is very important and expensive right now. GOD BLESS YOU 😇😇

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